The World Wide Web site is made up of HTML, graphic and multimedia etc. and the web server (computer) on which these files are placed is called a web host. Internet users will not be able to use your website unless you upload your website to a web server. Also, for people to access web pages, the web server must be permanently connected to the Internet. Companies that offer web hosting services are called web hosts.
How to choose a web host?
The choice of web host largely depends on your needs:
What will your website look like?
What types of technologies will be used in site preparation?
What is the purpose of this?
You don't want to do business online?
What kind of audience is the site being created for?
How long after the site will be upgraded?
Make a list of all such questions. This list will help you choose your host.
Choosing the best web host in the presence of thousands of web hosts is certainly difficult. However, the following tips will be helpful in this regard and will guide you in choosing the best web host.
Types of hosting:
With the development of the hosting industry, web hosting has become divided into different types. Before choosing a web host, it is important to know about them. Basically for web hosting you have to choose between split hosting or dedicated hosting.
Distributed hosting or virtual hosting:
In shared hosting, other sites with your site are hosted on the same server and bandwidth is shared with other websites. This means more visitors to a single site hosted on the server. May affect your website. Because shared hosting is the responsibility of the hosting company in distributed hosting, you may not be able to run or install customized applications on the server. Also, there are many question marks on shared hosting in terms of security.
In this type of hosting, because many clients use the same server and the hosting company can distribute the cost of services between them, it is a lower cost. If the number is less than 1000 daily, then distributed hosting is definitely for you.
Co-located hosting:
In Located Hosting you buy the server you need and provide it to the hosting company. The hosting company connects the server to the network you will provide. The hosting company is only responsible for maintaining the network while maintaining the server is your own responsibility. This type of hosting is only used by large companies. This is especially important for companies that are running a sensitive type of application or who feel threatened to put their data on someone else's server.
Dedicated hosting:
Dedicated hosting is dedicated to a complete server for your website and you have full access to the server just like your personal computer. You can also host multiple sites on dedicated hosting. The hosting company is also responsible for maintaining the server. However, this type of hosting is suitable for sites with an expected audience of more than 1000 visitors, because in a dedicated web host, the visitors of the website will not be using shared bandwidth with the general public. That's why the site opens fast.
Dedicated hosting can also be divided into two types. One Managed and the other Unmanaged. In the first category, the host is responsible for server maintenance, security, data backup, etc. But in the second case, you have to do all the work yourself. Very rarely an unmanaged server is selected. Because managing a server remotely is a difficult task for any company or individual. Especially when multiple services are running simultaneously on the server.
Dedicated hosting can also be purchased to form a hosting company that offers shared hosting to other companies.
Free hosting:
A short list of free web hosts and their details you can see in this article. Search Google.com for more hostesses.
Up time:
The length of time the web host's server provides the service, or the length of time the web host's server is active or the site hosted on it is available on the Internet, is called its uptime. And it's important to be online 365 days a year. No matter how good your website is and no matter how good your search engine ranking is, but if your web host fails to provide good speed and uptime, the site will never get a good number of visitors. Can do And the inattention of the viewers is a poison for a website.
A good web host has 99.99% uptime, but if a host claims to give you 100% uptime, he is definitely wrong. While it can be said that a web host has the ability to keep servers 100% up, there is no guarantee that it will. The server may crash at any time due to network failure, hacking, software or hardware failure, power issues and many other reasons.
Never buy hosting from a hosting company with less than 99.5 hours of copy time as you will definitely not want your site to be less expensive. Furthermore, make sure that your prospective web hosting company has a proper enclosure to prevent unwanted people or hackers and that they regularly inspect their security and keep it updated as needed. Are
Speed:
The easiest way to check speed is to open a command prompt and PING your host. If the average response is up to 80 milliseconds then you are definitely going to choose the best host.
Before choosing a host, ask them about network connections, whether they are connected to a single national backbone, or whether they have other choices. And if one backbone is down, how long will it take them to shift to another backbone? Web hosts typically use a T1 connection with a data transmission speed of 1.5Mbs, but good web hosts use a T3 or OC24 connection that can send data at speeds of up to 45Mbs and more. Nowadays peering technology is available in the market with the help of which if the web host is using more than one connection and the traffic is more than 50% on one connection then the server starts using the other connection under automated system. This way users can visit your website faster without any delay. This is also called load balancing. Is your prospective host using this technology?
Choose a hosting company that uses at least a T3 connection. Otherwise the slow connection will make it difficult for the users to visit the website.
Web space:
Web space is the space that surrounds your site on the web server's hard disk. How much space do you need for your web? Can your host provide you with the space you need? Is there a limit to the file for a particular extension on the website? These are questions that should be asked of any hosting company.
Free web hosts often set limits for a particular extension file. You cannot upload executable files to free web hosts. There is also a limit on the size of the file. Due to this limitation, you can only upload a few hundred kilobytes of files.
Also keep in mind that web hosts claim to provide unlimited or many GB of web space to get your attention, but have you used up many GB of space? For average websites, the answer is definitely no. However, sites that use multimedia files will definitely need more space. Similarly, if you offer different software or files for downloading, you will still need more space. A business site usually requires ten MB or less of space, so never lean on a host just for the sake of space.
FPT access:
FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. Just as HTTP transmits web pages over the Internet, FTP is used to transmit files over the Internet. This feature allows you to upload and download files from your web host to an FTP client or from Internet Explorer, although beginner web designers do not require FTP access, but it is a must for professionals. I always prefer a host that provides an online transfer manager with FTP. Choosing a host that provides more than one FTP account can certainly be useful in the future. If there is a facility to apply directory level security on FTP account, then it will be washed away.
Traffic or bandwidth:
Data transfer is the number of bytes transferred from a web server to a visitor's browser. Whenever a visitor visits your site, they will use some of the total bandwidth set for your website. The maximum number of megabytes or gigabytes a visitor's web browsers are allowed to move your site in a month is called bandwidth.
The question arises as to how much bandwidth you will need. It all depends on the design of your site and the number of visitors. 1 GB is sufficient for personal sites while 2 to 8 GB is sufficient for business sites. Big corporate websites like Ya Ho! And Google uses hundreds of terabytes of bandwidth. Computing websites currently use an average bandwidth of over 30 gigabytes per month. As the number of visitors increases over time, it is expected that more bandwidth will be required in the future.
To estimate how much bandwidth you will need for your website, a simple way is to put all the web pages and their associated images and other files in one folder. Find the total size of the folder and divide it by the number of all the files in the folder. This way you will know the average size of each file. Now multiply this size by the number of expected visitors. You will know the minimum bandwidth that will be passed. Hosting companies typically offer 1GB to 5GB of bandwidth. This bandwidth will suffice for your site if you are not building a site on or off.
Some companies claim to provide unlimited bandwidth. Rest assured that providing unlimited bandwidth is almost impossible because the hosting companies that provide you with bandwidth pay for it. So how can the company give you free rein to use unlimited bandwidth. So don't listen to the claims of unlimited bandwidth.
Web server operating system:
Does the web server's operating system matter? Of course, it's up to you what kind of operating system you want to host on the web if you want to use ASP, ASP.NET, Microsoft Access or MySQL Server etc. except Microsoft Windows There is no choice. Similarly, Linux servers are compatible with PHP and MySQL. You can get more security on Unix servers by sacrificing some features and it is better to buy Windows hosting just because you have Windows installed in your system.
Remember that in the past many technologies specific to Linux such as PHP and MySQL are now available not only for Windows but also their performance is no less than Linux. Similarly, ASP and ASP.net can be used on Linux with the help of some third party tools.
Since Microsoft Windows is an expensive software and the hosting company buys its license and installs it on its servers, its hosting is also a bit expensive. In comparison, since Linux is almost free, its hosting is also cheaper. Over time, this gap has narrowed, as powerful servers have become available that can run thousands, if not millions, of websites at a time. Therefore, the cost of Windows operating system is not blamed on the user.
However, you should carefully choose the operating system of the web server keeping in mind the needs of your website. In case of wrong choice, the website can be incredibly troublesome.
Control panel:
Control Panel is an interface that gives you online, fast and easy access to various features of the web server. Most hosts provide graphic user interface style control panels that ensure your access to email management, website statistics, database administration, bandwidth and many other features. Like web server operating systems, they have different types, such as C-panel, N-SIM, Helm and Plex. The C panel interface is user friendly and the most used. Also ask your prospective hosting company about this.
Technical support:
Will the host you are going to choose provide you with technical support? Is help provided 24/7? How will the help be provided? In this age of technology, the importance of telephone communication is not hidden from anyone. Find out from your host if they will provide telephone support and if a toll free number is provided for help it will be an added benefit. Some of the best web hosts also help you with live chat. The best way to check the quality of technical support is to call in the afternoon on Sunday or find out in a chat how long it takes you to get a response. Some hosts offer very affordable hosting but they charge you a hefty bill. I would advise you to avoid them.
Most companies that provide hosting account-related content or online FAQs have relatively better support than their competitors and don't bother visiting the site again if you can't find a link to the hosting company's site.
Back up time:
Even if you keep your web backup on a hard disk, if you keep modifying the site online, you will definitely want your site backed up as well. Find out from your prospective host how many times a month they back up sites. Also, if you are using a database, be sure to find out about database backups. Database crashes are common. Especially in the free database management system. In that case, only a backup of the database can save your life. Good hosts back up websites and databases on a daily basis. Some hosts back up weekly and some every month. You should buy hosting from a company that must back up at least once a week.
SSL security and shopping cart:
If you are building an eCommerce based website or you want to send data from your site that requires a lot of security then Secure Socket Layer is what you need. This is actually a protocol that displays sites in https: // instead of http: //. In this protocol, data is transmitted from server to user in encrypted format. This avoids hacking and cracking. SSL is essential if a credit card or shopping cart is used on your site. Users never provide their credit card information on any website that does not have SSL.
Email account:
If you are creating your own site, you will definitely want to create your own domain email account. Will you be provided with an email account with Hosting? Will you be provided with services like auto responder and mail forwarding? Will you be able to receive your mails through an email client? There are usually ten email accounts with hosting. What would it cost if you needed more accounts? Be sure to ask the hosting company all such questions.
How to choose a web host?
The choice of web host largely depends on your needs:
What will your website look like?
What types of technologies will be used in site preparation?
What is the purpose of this?
You don't want to do business online?
What kind of audience is the site being created for?
How long after the site will be upgraded?
Make a list of all such questions. This list will help you choose your host.
Choosing the best web host in the presence of thousands of web hosts is certainly difficult. However, the following tips will be helpful in this regard and will guide you in choosing the best web host.
Types of hosting:
Distributed hosting or virtual hosting:
In shared hosting, other sites with your site are hosted on the same server and bandwidth is shared with other websites. This means more visitors to a single site hosted on the server. May affect your website. Because shared hosting is the responsibility of the hosting company in distributed hosting, you may not be able to run or install customized applications on the server. Also, there are many question marks on shared hosting in terms of security.
In this type of hosting, because many clients use the same server and the hosting company can distribute the cost of services between them, it is a lower cost. If the number is less than 1000 daily, then distributed hosting is definitely for you.
Co-located hosting:
In Located Hosting you buy the server you need and provide it to the hosting company. The hosting company connects the server to the network you will provide. The hosting company is only responsible for maintaining the network while maintaining the server is your own responsibility. This type of hosting is only used by large companies. This is especially important for companies that are running a sensitive type of application or who feel threatened to put their data on someone else's server.
Dedicated hosting:
Dedicated hosting is dedicated to a complete server for your website and you have full access to the server just like your personal computer. You can also host multiple sites on dedicated hosting. The hosting company is also responsible for maintaining the server. However, this type of hosting is suitable for sites with an expected audience of more than 1000 visitors, because in a dedicated web host, the visitors of the website will not be using shared bandwidth with the general public. That's why the site opens fast.
Dedicated hosting can also be divided into two types. One Managed and the other Unmanaged. In the first category, the host is responsible for server maintenance, security, data backup, etc. But in the second case, you have to do all the work yourself. Very rarely an unmanaged server is selected. Because managing a server remotely is a difficult task for any company or individual. Especially when multiple services are running simultaneously on the server.
Dedicated hosting can also be purchased to form a hosting company that offers shared hosting to other companies.
Free hosting:
Is it possible to get free hosting?
Yes you can get free web hosting. But free web hosting providers usually put a variety of ads on the website and they can't be trusted to say how long they will provide free services. If you open your site a month later, you may be facing a large advertisement. Customer support is almost non-existent. If you believe that your site will never grow and you have no interest in the performance of the site and you are not worried about the ads on the site then you can use free hosting with your eyes closed. Yes, if you are an IT student, feel free to create a free hosting account and try to learn as much as you can. The biggest downside to free hosting is that you don't get the desired development environment on the server. This means that if you want to create a website that is built in Cold Fusion, even if you search on the Internet, you will not get free Cold Fusion hosting. Also, if you are looking for a free database of MySQL Server on the Internet, this effort is hard to come by.
Yes you can get free web hosting. But free web hosting providers usually put a variety of ads on the website and they can't be trusted to say how long they will provide free services. If you open your site a month later, you may be facing a large advertisement. Customer support is almost non-existent. If you believe that your site will never grow and you have no interest in the performance of the site and you are not worried about the ads on the site then you can use free hosting with your eyes closed. Yes, if you are an IT student, feel free to create a free hosting account and try to learn as much as you can. The biggest downside to free hosting is that you don't get the desired development environment on the server. This means that if you want to create a website that is built in Cold Fusion, even if you search on the Internet, you will not get free Cold Fusion hosting. Also, if you are looking for a free database of MySQL Server on the Internet, this effort is hard to come by.
A short list of free web hosts and their details you can see in this article. Search Google.com for more hostesses.
Up time:
The length of time the web host's server provides the service, or the length of time the web host's server is active or the site hosted on it is available on the Internet, is called its uptime. And it's important to be online 365 days a year. No matter how good your website is and no matter how good your search engine ranking is, but if your web host fails to provide good speed and uptime, the site will never get a good number of visitors. Can do And the inattention of the viewers is a poison for a website.
A good web host has 99.99% uptime, but if a host claims to give you 100% uptime, he is definitely wrong. While it can be said that a web host has the ability to keep servers 100% up, there is no guarantee that it will. The server may crash at any time due to network failure, hacking, software or hardware failure, power issues and many other reasons.
Never buy hosting from a hosting company with less than 99.5 hours of copy time as you will definitely not want your site to be less expensive. Furthermore, make sure that your prospective web hosting company has a proper enclosure to prevent unwanted people or hackers and that they regularly inspect their security and keep it updated as needed. Are
Speed:
The easiest way to check speed is to open a command prompt and PING your host. If the average response is up to 80 milliseconds then you are definitely going to choose the best host.
Before choosing a host, ask them about network connections, whether they are connected to a single national backbone, or whether they have other choices. And if one backbone is down, how long will it take them to shift to another backbone? Web hosts typically use a T1 connection with a data transmission speed of 1.5Mbs, but good web hosts use a T3 or OC24 connection that can send data at speeds of up to 45Mbs and more. Nowadays peering technology is available in the market with the help of which if the web host is using more than one connection and the traffic is more than 50% on one connection then the server starts using the other connection under automated system. This way users can visit your website faster without any delay. This is also called load balancing. Is your prospective host using this technology?
Choose a hosting company that uses at least a T3 connection. Otherwise the slow connection will make it difficult for the users to visit the website.
Web space:
Web space is the space that surrounds your site on the web server's hard disk. How much space do you need for your web? Can your host provide you with the space you need? Is there a limit to the file for a particular extension on the website? These are questions that should be asked of any hosting company.
Free web hosts often set limits for a particular extension file. You cannot upload executable files to free web hosts. There is also a limit on the size of the file. Due to this limitation, you can only upload a few hundred kilobytes of files.
Also keep in mind that web hosts claim to provide unlimited or many GB of web space to get your attention, but have you used up many GB of space? For average websites, the answer is definitely no. However, sites that use multimedia files will definitely need more space. Similarly, if you offer different software or files for downloading, you will still need more space. A business site usually requires ten MB or less of space, so never lean on a host just for the sake of space.
FPT access:
FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. Just as HTTP transmits web pages over the Internet, FTP is used to transmit files over the Internet. This feature allows you to upload and download files from your web host to an FTP client or from Internet Explorer, although beginner web designers do not require FTP access, but it is a must for professionals. I always prefer a host that provides an online transfer manager with FTP. Choosing a host that provides more than one FTP account can certainly be useful in the future. If there is a facility to apply directory level security on FTP account, then it will be washed away.
Traffic or bandwidth:
Data transfer is the number of bytes transferred from a web server to a visitor's browser. Whenever a visitor visits your site, they will use some of the total bandwidth set for your website. The maximum number of megabytes or gigabytes a visitor's web browsers are allowed to move your site in a month is called bandwidth.
The question arises as to how much bandwidth you will need. It all depends on the design of your site and the number of visitors. 1 GB is sufficient for personal sites while 2 to 8 GB is sufficient for business sites. Big corporate websites like Ya Ho! And Google uses hundreds of terabytes of bandwidth. Computing websites currently use an average bandwidth of over 30 gigabytes per month. As the number of visitors increases over time, it is expected that more bandwidth will be required in the future.
To estimate how much bandwidth you will need for your website, a simple way is to put all the web pages and their associated images and other files in one folder. Find the total size of the folder and divide it by the number of all the files in the folder. This way you will know the average size of each file. Now multiply this size by the number of expected visitors. You will know the minimum bandwidth that will be passed. Hosting companies typically offer 1GB to 5GB of bandwidth. This bandwidth will suffice for your site if you are not building a site on or off.
Some companies claim to provide unlimited bandwidth. Rest assured that providing unlimited bandwidth is almost impossible because the hosting companies that provide you with bandwidth pay for it. So how can the company give you free rein to use unlimited bandwidth. So don't listen to the claims of unlimited bandwidth.
Web server operating system:
Does the web server's operating system matter? Of course, it's up to you what kind of operating system you want to host on the web if you want to use ASP, ASP.NET, Microsoft Access or MySQL Server etc. except Microsoft Windows There is no choice. Similarly, Linux servers are compatible with PHP and MySQL. You can get more security on Unix servers by sacrificing some features and it is better to buy Windows hosting just because you have Windows installed in your system.
Remember that in the past many technologies specific to Linux such as PHP and MySQL are now available not only for Windows but also their performance is no less than Linux. Similarly, ASP and ASP.net can be used on Linux with the help of some third party tools.
Since Microsoft Windows is an expensive software and the hosting company buys its license and installs it on its servers, its hosting is also a bit expensive. In comparison, since Linux is almost free, its hosting is also cheaper. Over time, this gap has narrowed, as powerful servers have become available that can run thousands, if not millions, of websites at a time. Therefore, the cost of Windows operating system is not blamed on the user.
However, you should carefully choose the operating system of the web server keeping in mind the needs of your website. In case of wrong choice, the website can be incredibly troublesome.
Control panel:
Control Panel is an interface that gives you online, fast and easy access to various features of the web server. Most hosts provide graphic user interface style control panels that ensure your access to email management, website statistics, database administration, bandwidth and many other features. Like web server operating systems, they have different types, such as C-panel, N-SIM, Helm and Plex. The C panel interface is user friendly and the most used. Also ask your prospective hosting company about this.
Technical support:
Will the host you are going to choose provide you with technical support? Is help provided 24/7? How will the help be provided? In this age of technology, the importance of telephone communication is not hidden from anyone. Find out from your host if they will provide telephone support and if a toll free number is provided for help it will be an added benefit. Some of the best web hosts also help you with live chat. The best way to check the quality of technical support is to call in the afternoon on Sunday or find out in a chat how long it takes you to get a response. Some hosts offer very affordable hosting but they charge you a hefty bill. I would advise you to avoid them.
Most companies that provide hosting account-related content or online FAQs have relatively better support than their competitors and don't bother visiting the site again if you can't find a link to the hosting company's site.
Back up time:
Even if you keep your web backup on a hard disk, if you keep modifying the site online, you will definitely want your site backed up as well. Find out from your prospective host how many times a month they back up sites. Also, if you are using a database, be sure to find out about database backups. Database crashes are common. Especially in the free database management system. In that case, only a backup of the database can save your life. Good hosts back up websites and databases on a daily basis. Some hosts back up weekly and some every month. You should buy hosting from a company that must back up at least once a week.
SSL security and shopping cart:
If you are building an eCommerce based website or you want to send data from your site that requires a lot of security then Secure Socket Layer is what you need. This is actually a protocol that displays sites in https: // instead of http: //. In this protocol, data is transmitted from server to user in encrypted format. This avoids hacking and cracking. SSL is essential if a credit card or shopping cart is used on your site. Users never provide their credit card information on any website that does not have SSL.
Email account:
If you are creating your own site, you will definitely want to create your own domain email account. Will you be provided with an email account with Hosting? Will you be provided with services like auto responder and mail forwarding? Will you be able to receive your mails through an email client? There are usually ten email accounts with hosting. What would it cost if you needed more accounts? Be sure to ask the hosting company all such questions.
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